Category: Community Justice Workers

Community Justice Workers Assist in Landlord-Tenant Cases in Delaware

By Erica Norris, PBI intern The PBEye has been reporting on recent developments as jurisdictions authorize Community Justice Workers (CJWs) to address specific access to justice issues. Our latest blog series focuses on the implementation of CJW programs in three jurisdictions: Alaska, Delaware, and Texas. Delaware’s CJW model focuses on one specific legal issue: landlord-tenant cases. This model differs from Alaska’s CJW program, in which CJWs are supervised by a legal aid organization and may work on a broader range of issues. Delaware also stands in contrast to Texas, where lawyers are building a framework for future implementation of a

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California Considers Community Justice Worker Proposal

By Anne Hickey, PBI Sheehan Scholar California is among the latest states to move forward with a Community Justice Worker program proposal. PBI has been following updates closely and keeping stakeholders up to date. Additionally, the PBEye has been reporting on recent developments as jurisdictions authorize Community Justice Workers (CJWs), including a new series on the implementation of CJW programs in Alaska, Delaware, and Texas. The California Supreme Court has directed the State Bar to publish the state’s proposed CJW rule for public comment, with comments due by August 22, 2026, at 11:59 p.m. What are Community Justice Workers? CJWs

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Community Justice Worker Model in Alaska

By Erica Norris, PBI Intern The PBEye has been reporting on recent developments as jurisdictions authorize Community Justice Workers (CJWs) to address specific access-to-justice issues. Our latest blog series focuses on the implementation of CJW programs in three jurisdictions, beginning with Alaska, which implemented the original CJW model. Stay tuned for future pieces in this series covering implementation in Delaware and Texas. Alaska’s CJW model was implemented under the supervision of Alaska Legal Services Corporation (ALSC) to provide community members with assistance on select legal matters. Since its inception in 2019, the program has continued to grow and has expanded

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Montana Supreme Court Approves State Community Justice Worker Program

By Andrew Braun, PBI Intern Since the original publication of this blog post, the Montana Supreme Court has issued an order for public comments to authorize community justice workers. The deadline to submit a comment is July 19, 2026. You can read the full order here. Montana is expanding access to justice with the nation’s latest community justice worker program. On March 27, the Montana Supreme Court authorized a program for Community Justice Workers — certified lay volunteers who aren’t attorneys — to provide limited legal services to address certain critical civil legal needs in the state. Specifically, the Court’s

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District of Columbia to Establish Community Justice Worker Programs After Approval From Court of Appeals

By Jennifer Pei, PBI Intern On February 5, 2026, the District of Columbia Court of Appeals filed a court order, authorizing the establishment of a Community Justice Worker (CJW) framework in D.C. This order opens the door to increased innovation in efforts to reduce the justice gap. The Legal Services Corporation reports 92% of Americans do not receive sufficient legal help for their civil issues. By performing certain duties previously limited to legal professionals, CJWs can increase access to legal aid for low-income communities. What are Community Justice Workers? CJWs are not lawyers. Instead, they are community members who volunteer

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Guest Blog: Bridging the Justice Gap — Virginia’s Proposed Expansion of Assistance with Court Forms

By David Greenspan, Pro Bono Partner, McGuireWoods Paige Osgood, 2025 Pro Bono Summer Associate, McGuireWoods In January 2025, the Virginia State Bar took an important step toward addressing the access to justice gap by inviting public comment on proposed amendments to Virginia’s Unauthorized Practice of Law Rules. The proposed changes, as amended, would allow non-lawyer professionals, such as court clerks, law librarians, and approved courthouse navigators or self-help center staff, to provide limited legal assistance with court-approved forms. This includes helping individuals identify, select, understand, and review legal forms for completeness. The amendment would also allow form-completion assistance for individuals

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Expanding Legal Access by Redefining Legal Services: Georgia’s Efforts to Narrow the Justice Gap

By Jovana Fitzgerald, PBI Law Clerk In August 2024, the Supreme Court of Georgia launched a committee to explore legal regulatory reform in an effort to address the significant civil justice gap in Georgia. After a year of research, the committee put forth its recommendations for measures to support low-income and rural Georgians. The Civil Justice Gap in Georgia In the South, more than 22 million individuals have household incomes that fall below 125 percent of the poverty threshold. In Georgia, more than 1.4 million people are considered below the poverty threshold. In 2023, Georgia courts saw more than 420,000

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Bridging the Justice Gap in Legal Deserts: Community Justice Workers and Legal Advocates in Arizona

For the vast majority of Americans, hiring a lawyer simply isn’t an option. In addition to common financial barriers, Arizona ranks among the states with the lowest number of attorneys per capita, making access to legal representation especially problematic. Arizona is taking measures to bridge this growing divide through the creation of a community justice worker (CJW) and community legal advocate (CLA) program—a way for nonlawyers to help residents meet legal needs where representation is scarce or unattainable. The concept of community-based justice programs is not novel to the legal industry. As described by Frontline Justice, the leading non-partisan organization

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Exploring Nonlawyer Providers to Enhance Access to Justice in DC

Erin Palmer, Associate Director, Corporate Pro Bono In a significant development aimed at closing the access to justice gap, DC Courts are considering proposals to allow trained nonlawyers to provide legal assistance to residents facing civil legal challenges. This initiative aligns with similar efforts in multiple states, including Texas, where licensing of paraprofessionals and court-access assistants is being pursued as a means to better serve low-income individuals. Unlocking Legal Access A staggering 75-97% of people involved in certain civil cases in DC do not have legal representation, often due to high costs or a lack of available resources. Thousands of

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Reimagining Legal Services: How Texas is Tackling the Access to Justice Crisis

Sarah Lahlou-Amine, Director, Law Firm Pro Bono Project® In a groundbreaking move aimed at addressing the widening gap in access to legal services, the Supreme Court of Texas has recently taken steps toward licensing paraprofessionals and court-access assistants to provide legal services to low-income individuals. This development marks a significant shift in the traditional legal landscape and builds on a growing movement to expand access to justice through the use of nonlawyer legal service providers. The Access to Justice Gap The “access to justice gap” refers to the disparity between the need for legal services and the ability of individuals

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